Message of the Tower of Babel
Genesis
11:
1 Now the whole earth had one language and one
speech.
2 And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found
a plain in the land of Shinar, and they dwelt there.
3 Then they said to one another, "Come, let us
make bricks and bake them thoroughly." They had brick for stone, and they
had asphalt for mortar.
4 And they said, "Come, let us build ourselves
a city, and a tower whose top is in the heavens; let us make a name for
ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad over the face of the whole earth."
5 But the LORD came down to see the city and the
tower which the sons of men had built.
6 And the LORD said, "Indeed the people are one
and they all have one language, and this is what they begin to do; now nothing
that they propose to do will be withheld from them.
7 "Come, let Us go down and there confuse their
language, that they may not understand one another's speech."
8 So the LORD scattered them abroad from there over
the face of all the earth, and they ceased building the city.
9 Therefore its name is called Babel, because there
the LORD confused the language of all the earth; and from there the LORD
scattered them abroad over the face of all the earth.
What
do you think the purpose of this story is?
When
people think about the biblical account of the tower of Babel, they usually
associate as the Bible’s explanation of diverse languages. Confusing their
language is a part of this story, but it is not the main focus of this account.
The language issue is only one of the details to this story. This is an account
of the generations after Noah rejecting the commands of God. There are four key
areas I see in this passage that this study will examine.
The
flood ended with the command in Genesis 9:
1 So God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to
them: "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth.
2 "And the fear of you and the dread of you
shall be on every beast of the earth, on every
“Come,
let us build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top is in the heavens”. God
does not honor the works of our hands. God honors those who yield themselves to
His will and allow God to produce good works through us. To work without
obedience is our own efforts, but through obedience God produces good works
through us. Look at Deuteronomy 30:
8 "And
you will again obey the voice of the LORD and do all His commandments which I
command you today.
9 "The
LORD your God will make you abound in all the work of your hand, in the fruit
of your body, in the increase of your livestock, and in the produce of your
land for good. For the LORD will again rejoice over you for good as He rejoiced
over your fathers
How
do we know if our works are a product of God working through us?
If
the builders of Babel had labored to obey, then they would have had the right
motives and God would have led them to the work He was doing and blessed the
works of their hands. If Babel was part of God’s plan, He would have blessed
them. If not, He would have led them to work He could bless. The first key in
finding God’s will and the work God is calling us to is found in John 12. Jesus
said:
24 "Most assuredly, I say to you, unless a
grain of wheat falls into the ground and dies, it remains alone; but if it
dies, it produces much grain.
25 "He who loves his life will lose it, and he
who hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life.
26 "If anyone serves Me, let him follow Me; and
where I am, there My servant will be also. If anyone serves Me, him My Father
will honor.
Until
a person sees the bigger picture of God’s plan, they will cling to their own
life and seek their own works. The one who responds to God’s plan will follow
Jesus’ call. When we die to ourselves for the sake of submitting to God, He
will produce a fruitful and fulfilled life. Alone, we are like the grain of
wheat that can do nothing. When we die, in Christ we are made alive. It is
impossible to follow Christ without choosing to die to myself. When I die to
myself, I live and abide in Christ and He produces the fruit in my life. God
blesses what He produces, not what I produce. It is God that gives me
significance and belonging. Good works are produced when we yield ourselves to
God. I don’t ask God to bless what I am doing, but I pray and seek to find
where God is leading and I take up what God is blessing. God doesn’t change, I
do.
What
does it mean to die to self?
Can
you die to self (or sacrifice your lifestyle) without God honoring it?
What
happens if I don’t see fruit in my works?
How
do I seek fulfillment?
In
John 15, Jesus said,
4 “Abide in
Me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, unless it abides
in the vine, neither can you, unless you abide in Me.
5 “I am the
vine, you are the branches. He who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much
fruit; for without Me you can do nothing”
The
key is abiding. God directs me to the work and produces the fruit of that work.
The people of Babel sought to reach the heavens by their own labors and were
climbing the tower of their own works.
Only
God can make a name great. Romans 13 says,
1 Let every soul be subject to the governing
authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and the authorities that exist are appointed by
God.
2 Therefore whoever resists the authority resists
the ordinance of God, and those who resist will bring judgment on themselves.
All
authority comes from God and is appointed by God – even those who are wicked
and are in authority. God appoints evil men for judgment, to accomplish His
purpose or so His name can be glorified.
Is
it ever OK to resist authority?
Those
who seek to exalt themselves, God will humble (Matthew 23:11). In the account
of Babel, we see that kingdoms banded together to build a tower with the
ultimate goal of making their name great instead of acknowledging God. Let’s
jump ahead one chapter. Genesis 12 says:
1 Now the LORD had said to Abram: "Get out of
your country, From your family And from your father's house, To a land that I
will show you.
2 I will make you a great nation; I will bless you
And make your name great; And you shall be a blessing.
3 I will bless those who bless you, And I will curse
him who curses you; And in you all the families of the earth shall be
blessed."
Abram
(or Abraham) submitted himself to God. He humbled himself and God exalted him
but the people of Babel exalted themselves and God scattered their plans and
divided the people. Abraham humbled himself, left his secure place at the
command of the Lord and God made Abraham’s name great. God gave Abraham the very
thing the people of Babel sought. Abraham received the promise of God because
he died to himself and to his own plans and followed God. Abraham found the
promise of Isaiah 57:15
For thus says the High and Lofty One who inhabits eternity, whose name
is Holy: I dwell in the high and holy place, with him who has a contrite and
humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of
the contrite ones.
4. Nothing Purposed Will be
Restrained
Genesis
11:6b(KJV) says, “now nothing will be restrained from them, which they have
imagined to do”. History has shown the truth of God’s warning in this passage.
The only thing that restrains the evil of men’s hearts is accountability. When
a group thinks and acts as one outside of God’s plan, the result is always
tragic. There has never been a time when all of humanity was united in one
mindset. God in His mercy has always restrained humanity by foiling their
plans. We have had glimpses of what is possible through unity without God.
Hitler was able to unite the almost all the people in an entire nation with the
same mind and the result was the extermination of over 17 million people.
Stalin was able to unite the political and military forces of Eastern Europe
and the result was a 50-year tyranny that murdered over 27 million people.
Why
does utopia without God always result in oppression and tyranny?
Is
it possible to have a godless world of peace?
The
confusion of the language in this passage is an act of mercy. When God allows
man to have the godless desires of his heart, it is never the utopia satan
promises, but chaos and tragedy. There is not one example of a godless society
that has not turned against the people. The strong always oppress the weak,
selfishness, greed and desire create envy, murder, thieves, etc. The world
united truly would fulfill the warning that God declared when He said, “nothing
will restrain them”. At the heart of all world religions – including atheism –
is the belief that at the core of man he is good. Man builds worldly systems
around this belief and because the foundation is a false belief, the perfect
society always crumbles into a violent attempt to maintain control or power.
Since the beginning, mankind has always tried and failed in attempts to
establish this perfect society. God has reserved a time when this united
society will occur, but it is at the end-time as part of God’s judgment. It is
ironic that God can execute judgment just by giving us what we demand. Our
sinful heart blinds us to the fact that our desires are destructive. But if we
lay aside what we want for the sake of pursuing God’s will, in Him we will find
everything our heart desires. If God turns us over to our desires without
restraint, our desires will always oppress us and eventually destroy us. But if
we pursue Christ, He will not allow you to be unsatisfied. The problem is that
most people can’t trust Him. Psalm 36:7-9 says,
7 How precious is Your lovingkindness, O God!
Therefore the children of men put their trust under the shadow of Your wings.
8 They are abundantly satisfied with the fullness of
Your house, And You give them drink from the river of Your pleasures.
9 For with You is the fountain of life; In Your
light we see light.
Without
faith – ‘trusting under the shadow of His wings’ – we will never benefit from
this promise.